RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 The Evolution of Index Proxies JF ETFs and Indexing FD Institutional Investor Journals SP 84 OP 85 VO 2005 IS 1 A1 Michael E. Mollin A1 Joseph Riggio YR 2005 UL http://guides.pm-research.com/content/2005/1/84.abstract AB ETFs have become increasingly popular with many different types of investors, especially institutional investors looking to gain broad index exposure. However, since the passage of the Commodity and Futures Modernization Act of 2000, the futures industry led by the introduction of the equity E-miniā„¢ products offered by the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, has been gaining the acceptance as a more efficient alternative. This article examines some of the similarities and differences of these two products.